Last updated in July 2009
Bilateral relations
As a relatively stable country in a strategic location in the crisis-ridden Horn of Africa region, Djibouti is of regional importance to Germany. Both countries are seeking to cooperate within the United Nations and other international organizations. Diplomatic relations were established on 23 January 1978. Bilateral relations are friendly but there is room for further development.
Since 2002, Germany has contributed to the fight against international terrorism by providing a naval contingent, stationed in Djibouti, as part of the Operation Enduring Freedom. This naval contingent also supports the German navy’s participation in efforts to combat piracy off the coast of Somalia. A Federal Armed Forces advisory group is helping Djibouti’s police force to set up a nationwide digital communications network and providing support with motor vehicles.
In connection with Germany’s engagement in this sector, the Federal Defence Minister has visited Djibouti several times (most recently in December 2008).
A particular high point of bilateral relations was Federal President Köhler’s visit to Djibouti on 6 December 2004.
Development cooperation
German development cooperation with Djibouti is largely conducted through the European Union as well as international institutions and organizations.
Germany’s St. John’s Ambulance Service is active in the humanitarian sector, especially in providing basic health care for undernourished infants.
Two German experts work as advisers to the Executive Secretariat of the regional organization IGAD (Intergovernmental Authority on Development), which is based in Djibouti.